The 8 Regions of Japan — Map, Travel Guides & Best Time to Visit

If you’re planning your first or repeat trip to the country, how do you decide where to go? What are the regions of Japan? Thankfully, we’ve got some experience in this department and want to help break it down for you as simply as possible.

To help with this, we’re going to be breaking down Japan’s 8 regions which are spread across 4 main islands. Each is distinct and special in its own way.

On any one trip, you can decide to do one or a few of these regions but armed with the knowledge below, you’ll be able to decide which fits more of your vibe and trip style.

From the impressive vine bridges in the undiscovered Iya Valley to Tokyo’s most iconic observation decks, get ready to do a deep dive into where to go in Japan!

Get ready to become an expert after reading this Japan region guide. 

The Ultimate Guide For Where To Go In Japan

This guide will dive into each of Japan’s eight regions to help you decide which one to travel to next! We’ve got loads of juicy travel tips and endless things to do to get you excited for your trip.

Our 8 Japan Regions Map

If we had to sum each region up in a single sentence, it would look like this:

1. Hokkaido – Japan’s northernmost island is our favorite winter destination! Go skiing, chill in mountain hot springs, and check out the snow and ice sculptures at the Sapporo Snow Festival. 
2. Kanto – From the electric streets of Tokyo to the serenity of Lake Ashinoko, Kanto has a mix of big city energy and remote pockets of nature you can escape to. 
3. Kansai – Do Kyoto and Osaka ring a bell? Well, both these epic cities are in Kansai.  It is also where the awesome Yasaka Pagoda mountain temple is.
4. Chubu – Outdoorsy travelers will love Chubu. Plus, wherever you are, an awesome view of Mt Fuji is always around the corner. 
5. Tohoku – Culture fanatics won’t be able to resist the region’s crazy Akita Kanto Festival, and the Yamadera Temple is one of our favorites in Japan. 
6. Kyushu – Get ready for a volcano-themed trip. From the volcanic walls of the Takachiho Gorge to the active crater of Mt Aso, Kyushu is full of surprises.
7. Chugoku – Spend some time learning about the atomic bomb in Hiroshima then get off the beaten path and uncover the region’s immense sand dunes and cute onsen towns.
8. Shikoku – If you’re looking for the least touristy region, this is it! Rent a car and go on an adventure to beautiful valleys and gorges, stopping at undiscovered landmarks along the way.

Click on the links above to be taken to the more detailed region guides we’ve written.

#1 Hokkaido

What’s There And Why Visit

Hokkaido is more than just a region of Japan, it’s an island separate from the main Honshu Island. Known for its bitter cold winters and thick snow, Hokkaido is Japan’s winter wonderland. 

We recommend coming when the annual Sapporo Snow Festival is on, but even if you can’t make it, you’ll be spoiled with options for things to do. From soaking in mountain hot springs to summer flower fields, Hokkaido is vibrant any time of year.

Picking our Hokkaido favorites wasn’t an easy task, but nothing quite compares to zooming through the powdery snow on a slope at the Rusutsu Resort.

Not sure you can get away this winter? Don’t worry, when we went back in the summer, we swapped the snow for flower fields and headed to Farm Tomita which was just as epic! 

If you’re up for an adventure and you want to discover Hokkaido’s wilder side, then you have to go to the Kiritappu Wetland or take on a summit hike in the Daisetsuzan National Park. 

Suggested Hotels In Hokkaido

Not sure where to stay on your trip to Hokkaido region? Check out these awesome hotels and pick your favorite:

• The Royal Park Canvas: This hotel in central Sapporo is close to all the main attractions, like Odori Park, the TV Tower, and Nijo Market. Their rooftop lounge area has epic views! 
• Base 01 Building Vacation Stay: This spacious 8-person apartment in Sapporo’s Susukino area is a steal! It can be hard to find accommodation for bigger groups in Japan, so get a reservation before it’s gone. 
• Sapporo Park Hotel: Anyone in need of some TLC will love this luxurious hotel in Sapporo’s peaceful Nakajima Koen area. Book a massage and lounge in the spa after a long day sightseeing. 
• Jozankei Tsuruga Resort Spa Mori no Uta: This mountain hot spring hotel is surrounded by lush green mountains. Laze the days away in the hotel’s sleepy hot springs and find your inner zen.  
• Little Barrel: This cozy hotel in Otaru is a simple commute away from the city’s famous canal area and attractions like the Otaru Museum. It’s super budget-friendly too!
• Hostel Tomar: A clever blend of modern and rustic, this is the ultimate backpacker hostel. It’s a short 15-minute drive away from the Furano Flower Fields, which puts it pretty high on our hotel bucket list.
• Higashikawa Asahidake Onsen Hotel Bear Monte: For anyone who likes feeling like they’re in the middle of nature, this hotel in the Daisetsuzan National Park is perfect. The Asahidake Ropeway is also just a 3-minute walk from the hotel. 

Top Things To See And Do In Hokkaido

Hokkaido Island is worthy of its own travel guide, which is why we got to work writing our Ultimate Guide to Visiting Hokkaido. It’s got everything you need to know about the region packed into one handy guide. 

But if you’re in a rush or you’re just looking for a few pointers to get you inspired, then here are some of our favorite Hokkaido destinations. 

Whilst we were in the capital city, Sapporo, we fell head over heels for Jozankei Onsen, a small onsen town with 56 hot springs. You also can’t leave without soaking in the cityscape views from the top of the 147.2-meter-high Sapporo TV Tower and eating the famous sea urchin rice bowls along Noren Yokocho at Nijo Market.

As Hokkaido is renowned for its powdery snow, it wouldn’t be right to visit the island and not hit the ski slopes. Rusutsu Resort has 3 different mountain peaks and 37 runs to choose from. You can check out their winter pass prices here!

Another option is the awesome Kokusai Ski Resort, which is an hour away from Sapporo. You can get your lift pass and equipment here. 

You should definitely check out our One Week Sapporo Winter Itinerary – A snow Festival Adventure Guide In Hokkaido if you haven’t already. It’s packed with all the coolest winter-themed things to do in and around the capital. 

Don’t worry if you’re not a fan of the cold or a ski fanatic, there’s loads of other things to do in Hokkaido. Catch the later than usual sakura season in Goryokaku Park, which is home to 1,600 cherry trees, or wander through the breathtaking Furano Flower Fields. We think that Farm Tomita, which has views of the Tokachi mountain range, is the best one!

If you’re anything like us you’re always looking for the next big adventure and chasing the next adrenaline rush. In that case, venturing into the Kiritappu Wetland on a Canadian canoe and journeying along the Biwase River is a no-brainer. 

We did it as part of our 9 Day Far East Hokkaido Itinerary with Hokkaido Treasure Island and had a blast.

Alternatively, you could always take on one of the giant volcanic peaks at Daisetsuzan National Park. Known as the ‘playground of the Gods’, the park’s tallest peak, Mount Asahidake, reaches 2,291 meters!

5 Signature Food To Try In Hokkaido

Hokkaido is known for its cold climate, rich seas, and dairy farms. Everything tastes fresh and comforting.

1. Seafood donburi – Rice bowls topped with uni (sea urchin), ikura (salmon roe), or crab. The seafood is so fresh in Hokkaido.
2. Sapporo miso ramen – Thick noodles in a rich miso broth and uniquely topped with corn and butter which is something you’ll only find in Hokkaido.
3. Jingisukan (Genghis Khan) – Grilled lamb with vegetables, a Hokkaido barbecue favorite. Our favourite in terms of atmosphere was definitely at the Sapporo Beer Garden next to Sapporo Beer Museum.
4. Hokkaido dairy soft cream – Creamy, rich soft-serve made from local milk. We indulged in this literally everyday. We tried many but our favorite is Kinotoya which you’ll be able to find in Sapporo.
5. Ishikari nabe – Salmon hot pot flavored with miso, perfect for cold winters.

Hokkaido Top Travel Tips

When to visit: Come in February when the annual Sapporo Snow Festival is on! That way you can get involved with all of the winter fun and see the island’s dramatic landscapes covered in snow. 

What not to miss: Within Sapporo, don’t miss Nijo Market, the Sapporo TV Tower, and the nearby hot spring village Jozankei Onsen. Beyond the city, make sure you get to the Furano Flower Fields, the onsen town of Noboribetsu, the charming Otaru, the wild Shiretoko Peninsula, and hit at least one ski slope. 

Top tips and common travel mistakes:

• Before you visit Sapporo, find out everything you need to know about the city’s 5 coolest neighborhoods in our Where To Stay In Sapporo guide.
• Sapporo is the epicentre of miso ramen, so it’d be rude to go without checking out our How To Eat Ramen In Japan article, which dives into Japan’s ramen eating etiquette!
• When you’re in Sapporo, avoid the Susukino neighborhood unless you want to party. For a relaxing get away, opt for the Nakajima Koen neighborhood and stay at Sapporo Park Hotel which has stunning views over the area’s park. 
• To reach Sapporo, fly into the New Chitose Airport.

Suggested Activities In Hokkaido

#2 Kanto

What’s There And Why Visit

Kanto is a varied region that has a bit of everything. It’s the home of Japan’s electric capital, Tokyo, as well as remote mountainous regions like the Kanagawa Prefecture where there are sleepy hot spring towns.

Whether you’re an adrenaline junkie who wants to be out in the wild, or someone who loves being immersed in the hustle and bustle of a busy city – Kanto is for you!

Tokyo will always have a piece of our hearts, and soaking in the views from the top of the Tokyo Skytree is one of our favorite things to do. We’re also huge fans of Hakone, which is nestled in the mountains and blessed with loads of outdoor adventures like the Hakone Ropeway.

For travelers who want to do something out of the ordinary and who love getting outdoors, the hiking trails through the Yoro Keikoku Valley and to the summit of Mt. Tsukuba are a must.

Suggested Hotels In Kanto

We’ve found two hotels in Tokyo and two in Hakone:

• Masutomi Ryokan: Less than 10 minutes from Hakone’s Hakone-Yumoto station you’ll find this cozy traditional ryokan that has a private onsen on the roof. 
• Hotel Green Plaza: This hotel has outdoor hot springs with views of Mt Fuji in the Hakone region, which makes it one of our top picks for a romantic getaway! It even made it onto our Ultimate Guide To The Most Romantic Things To Do In Japan For Couples guide. 
• The Westin Tokyo: If you’re looking for high-end rooms near all the action in Tokyo, this is the hotel for you. Nestled between Ebisu and Shibuya, the location is hard to compete with. 
• Hotel Empire: This hotel in Shinjuku, Tokyo is perfect for anyone traveling on a tight budget. Conveniently, it’s a 3-minute walk away from the JR Shin-Okubo Train Station.

Top Things To See And Do In Kanto

Kanto is one of Japan’s more popular regions, which makes it onto lots of travelers’ itineraries. We’ve found ourselves returning to Kanto again and again, which has given us the opportunity to hit all the well-known attractions but also the time to uncover some hidden gems.

Dying to know everything there is to know about the region? Then check out our Ultimate Guide for Things to Do in Kanto (COMING SOON)! 

To give you a teaser, we’ll let you in on our favorites. It goes without saying that Tokyo is epic. The city is a maze of Japanese subcultures, skyscrapers, and neon-lit streets.

You can’t miss the cityscape views from the top of the Tokyo Skytree’s Tembo Galleria observation deck or leave without wandering through the Akihabara neighborhood that is bursting with manga-themed shops. 

Not a fan of big cities? Then skip Tokyo and head to Hakone. Ride over the crater of Mount Hakone volcano on the Hakone Ropeway, watching sulfur geysers erupt beneath you.

Make sure you set aside a day of self-care to chill and enjoy some much-needed downtime soaking in the hot springs with Mt. Fuji views at Hotel Green Plaza. 

If you’re chasing off-the-beaten-track destinations, then head to Mt. Tsukuba’s twin peaks in the Ibaraki Prefecture. We hiked up the Otatsu-ishi Course to the top and couldn’t believe how amazing the views of the Kanto Plain were.

Another epic spot few people know about is the Yoro Keikoku Valley, which is dotted with gushing waterfalls and cool hiking trails. 

5 Signature Food To Try In Kanto

Centered around Tokyo, Kanto offers everything from time-honored favorites to trendy creations.

That said, one thing you’ll learn about Tokyo-specifically is that they have access to food from every single region. That said, if we focus on Kanto-region specialties, we’d say that the must-try food items are:

1. Monjayaki – Tokyo’s runny, savory pancake cooked on a griddle.
2. Unagi-don – Grilled eel over rice, a classic summer dish.
3. Tempura – Deep-fried seafood and vegetables in light batter.
4. Sushi (Edo-style) – Seasoned rice with fresh fish, born in Tokyo’s Edo era.
5. Yoshoku dishes – Japanese-Western comfort foods like omurice and curry rice.

Kanto Top Travel Tips

When to visit: There’s no wrong time of the year to visit Kanto. Spring is the time to go if you’re hoping to catch the Sakura season, while early autumn is a great season for a hiking holiday. That said, if you want to see Mt. Fuji in all its glory then winter is when the summit’s visibility is at its best!

What not to miss: Make sure you go to the top of the Tokyo Skytree and wander around the Akihabara neighborhood whilst you’re in Tokyo. Beyond that, ride the epic Hakone Ropeway, chill at the hot springs in Hotel Green Plaza, and venture off the usual tourist route to Mt Tsukuba or the Yoro Keikoku Valley. 

Top tips and common travel mistakes:

Suggested Activities In Kanto

#3 Kansai

What’s There And Why Visit

Kansai, also known as Kinki, is a region bursting with iconic cities that have made it a popular region amongst travelers. Kyoto’s ancient history and beautiful temples are sure to capture your imagination, whilst Osaka’s neon-lit streets have a distinctly futuristic feel to them. 

Don’t miss the electric streets of Osaka’s Dotonbori neighborhood and make sure you visit the most iconic temples in Kyoto’s historic Higashiyama neighborhood, like the Yasaka Pagoda. 

But it’s not just Kinki’s cities that make it so appealing, after a few trips there we started to discover awesome under the radar nature spots. Lake Biwa and Nachi Waterfall are some of our favorites. 

You also can’t visit the region without spending a day lazing in the lush hot springs in the rarely visited Wakayama prefecture either.

Suggested Hotels In Kansai

Figuring out where to stay can be a nightmare, so we’ve saved you the trouble of spending hours scrolling through hotel options by putting all the best options in one place:

• Hotel Monterey Grasmere: This hotel, just a 10-minute walk from Dotonbori is a winner when it comes to location! The old-fashioned decor is also super cute.
• Matsubaya Ryokan: If you’re traveling on a tight budget then this cheap guesthouse in Kyoto is a great option. We loved sleeping on the futon-on-tatami mats, for a real Japanese experience. 
• The Deer Park Inn: Nothing beats looking out your bedroom window at the free roaming deer in Nara’s Deer Park.
• Yunominesou: This gorgeous hotel and hot spring complex in the Wakayama Prefecture is the best place to stay if you’re looking for a romantic getaway or if you’re in need of pampering. There’s even a private onsen you can book ahead. 

Top Things To See And Do In Kansai

There’s way too many cool things you can see and do in Kansai to fit it all here, which is why we’ve put together an Ultimate Guide To The Kansai Region of Japan. If you’re planning a trip to the area you should definitely check it out! 

We get it, sometimes you don’t want to read a whole big guide and you’re hoping for a cheat sheet of the best bits – well, here it is. 

There’s no question that Kyoto’s Yasaka Pagoda, built back in 589, makes the cut. It’s nestled in the charming cobblestone streets of the historic Higashiyama neighborhood, and at 46 meters tall, it stands out. 

If you’d rather get a glimpse of Japan’s more modern culture, then head to Osaka’s vibrant Dotonbori neighborhood. A cool way to explore it is by boat (tour option here). 

We also think the Deer Park in Nara is worth a mention, the bowing deer are so cute, and they’re not shy either, you can even feed them their favorite snacks.

For travelers who’d rather spend their days immersed in the tranquility of nature than in the city, Lake Biwa is a great shout. It’s Japan’s largest freshwater lake, and there are rarely other travelers there. Make sure you catch a cruise to Chikubu Island whilst you’re there.

Another option is to check out Japan’s epic Nachi Waterfall, which is a whopping 133-meters tall. Or you could always head to the Wakayama prefecture and laze in the area’s awesome hot springs. Our personal favorite was Yunomine, which was founded nearly 1800 years ago.

5 Signature Food To Try In Kansai

Famous for bold flavors and fun street eats, Kansai’s food culture is lively and satisfying.

1. Takoyaki – Octopus balls cooked on a griddle, soft inside and crisp outside. No need to look for specific restaurants. Instead, you’ll be able
2. Okonomiyaki – Savory pancake filled with cabbage, pork, and seafood. We love going to restaurants that allow you to make your own on the hot plate table!
3. Kitsune udon – Noodles topped with sweet fried tofu, Osaka’s soul food.
4. Yatsuhashi – Kyoto’s cinnamon-flavored sweet made from rice flour.
5. Kobe beef – World-famous marbled beef, best enjoyed lightly grilled. We had an opportunity to try Kobe Beef Steak Ishida on our 10-day Japan itinerary and it was mind-blowing.

Kansai Top Travel Tips

When to visit: Kansai is definitely at its best in the autumn or spring during the Sakura season and when the autumn foliage is at its brightest. We would avoid coming in the summer as it gets pretty hot, and there aren’t loads of winter–themed things to do, so skip the cold and come later in the year!

What not to miss: Make sure you get to the Yasaka Pagoda in Kyoto, spend an evening walking through the neon-lit Dotonbori neighborhood in Osaka, and visit some off-the-beaten track nature spots like Lake Biwa and Nachi Waterfall. If you still have some time to spare then hit the majestic hot springs in the Wakayama prefecture. 

Top tips and common travel mistakes:

• Make sure you get a JR Pass for your trip to Kinki. It’s a great way to save money traveling between the region’s biggest cities and further afield! 
• If you want to find out more about the best time of year to visit Kyoto, then go and check out our When Is The Best Time To Go To Kyoto guide, which is full of insider knowledge.
• Don’t head to the Wakayama prefecture before you’ve read the region’s onsen guide on their official website.
• If you’re planning to eat Kobe beef whilst you’re in Kinki make sure you book a table in advance – it’s a popular dish! 

Suggested Activities In Kansai

#4 Chubu

What’s There Any Why Visit

Chubu is a mountainous region that is packed with gorgeous nature spots and stunning landscapes. It’s not the best option for city-breakers, but if you’re someone who loves being outdoors and breathing in fresh mountain air, then Chubu is the place to be. 

There are 9 prefectures in Chubu region, so it would take some time to see them all. If you’re on a short holiday, we recommend prioritizing going to the Yamanashi Prefecture that is home to the Chureito Pagoda and Oshino Hakkai.

After that, head to the Shizuoka Prefecture and visit the Imamiya Tea Fields and Shiraito Falls, which few people make it to! 

Looking for the most epic outdoor adventures in Chubu? Then put the Magome Tsumago hiking trail and Kurobe Gorge train ride on your itinerary.

Suggested Hotels In Chubu

We’ve found all the best hotel options in the region, so you don’t have to! Let’s dive right in:

• Guesthouse Sakura: This large flat is great for groups of up to 8 people, and because it’s just down the hill from the Chureito Pagoda, it’s a great base for exploring Yamanashi. 
• Sengokuhara Shinanoki Ichinoyu: Check out this traditional hotel just 10-minute walk away from the famous Gotemba Premium Outlets, a shopping mall renowned for its epic views of Mt Fuji. 
• AB Hotel Fuji: This modern hotel is a short drive away from the Imamiya Tea Fields, but it’s in a city, so you’re close to loads of restaurants. Did we mention there’s an onsen too?
• Shibu Onsen: Immerse yourself in a traditional Japanese experience in this beautiful ryokan which has some of the best onsens in town! 
• Taoya Kisoji Hotel: If you’re hoping to take on a cool hike whilst you’re in Kansai, then this hotel by the Magome Tsumago Trail is perfect, and will save you having to worry about getting up super early to reach the trail. 

Top Things To See And Do In Chubu

It’s impossible to pack 9 prefectures’ worth of epic adventures and landmarks into this article, which is why we wrote our super handy Best Of Chubu, Japan: A Complete Travel Guide. You should definitely go and check it out!

If you’re still not sure which area of Japan you’re going to and you’re in the brainstorming phase, then let us tell you about our favourite spots in the region.

We love the five-story high Chureito Pagoda that has some of the best views of Mt. Fuji in the country and even made it onto our Best Places To See Mt. Fuji In Japan guide. 

Another runner-up is Oshino Hakkai, a charming old-fashioned village that has crystal-clear ponds fed by the Mt. Fuji snowmelt. The water is so clear that you can even drink from the spring that feeds into one of the ponds.

Both those spots are pretty popular, which is why we also set out to find some hidden gems in the region.

That’s when we came across Shiraito Falls, a stunning 150-meter-long amphitheater-shaped waterfall at the base of Mt. Fuji.

But that’s not all, there are also the gorgeous Imamiya Tea Fields, where you can walk through tea plantations and learn about Japan’s rich tea culture, all with views of Mt. Fuji as a backdrop!

Looking for something a bit more adventurous to keep you busy? Then get your hiking boots on and hike the Magome Tsumago trail, which connects two of Japan’s cutest postal towns.

Another option is to book yourself onto the train that weaves through the Kurobe Gorge, passing over more than 20 vertigo-inducing bridges along the way. 

5 Signature Food To Try In Chubu

Spanning the Alps to the coast, Chubu’s food reflects its dramatic landscape and strong local pride.

1. Hoto noodles – Flat udon in a miso-based soup from Yamanashi.
2. Miso katsu – Nagoya’s pork cutlet topped with a rich red-miso sauce.
3. Takayama ramen – Soy-flavored broth with thin noodles from Gifu.
4. Gohei mochi – Skewered rice cakes brushed with sweet miso sauce.
5. Toyama white shrimp – Delicately sweet shrimp from the Sea of Japan.

Chubu Top Travel Tips

When to visit: Chubu has a unique climate that’s pretty different from the rest of the country. Counterintuitively, summer is rainier than autumn! 

We wouldn’t recommend going in winter because it can get really cold. Because it’s sunny and dry, May is the best time of the year to visit Chubu. 

What not to miss: Make sure you have enough time to visit the Chureito Pagoda and Oshino Hakkai, which are both blessed with epic views of Mt Fuji. Looking for some less popular spots? Then head to Shiraito Falls and the Imamiya Tea Fields. 

For nature lovers, we also recommend the train ride through the Kurobe Gorge and the Magome Tsumago hiking trail.

Top tips and common travel mistakes:

• If you’re in Japan during the Sakura season, then make sure you visit the region’s best hanami spots, the Chureito Pagoda and Fujisan Hongu Sengen Taisha Shrine. Looking for more inspiration? Then check out our Ultimate Guide to Cherry Blossoms in Japan. 
• Make sure you leave enough time to visit the Kurobe Gorge. We recommend spending a night in Unazuki Onsen and enjoying the hot springs before riding the famous train through the gorge. 
• Don’t forget that to get to off-the-beaten-track destinations like the Imamiya Tea Fields and Shiraito Falls, you’ll need to rent a car.
• Not a fan of hills? Then do the Magome Tsumago Trail in reverse to most tours and start in Magome.

Suggested Activities In Chubu

• If you don’t have loads of time on your trip but you still want to see some of Chubu’s coolest attractions, then this private half day tour is a great option! You’ll hit some of the region’s classics like Oshino Hakkai and Lake Kawaguchi.
• Less confident hikers who don’t want to take on the Magome Tsumago Trail alone can join this tour that includes pick-up from Matsumoto, Kokusai, or Nagano. 
• Wondering what to do in Chubu in winter? Why not book yourself onto this tour at Karuizawa Prince Ski Resort and learn to ski from a friendly guide. 
• Escape the usual tourist trail and visit the adorable postal towns of Shirakawa-go and Gokayama on this one-of-a-kind tour!

#5 Tohoku

What’s There And Why Visit

Tohoku doesn’t make it onto many travelers’ itineraries, which means you’re often the only tourist around – pretty cool right? When we went, we had a rough idea what to expect, but nothing could have prepared us for the epic cultural festivals that happen in Tohoku each summer. 

If you’ve got some flexibility around when you book time off work, then we seriously recommend visiting Tohoku in August when the mesmerizing Akita Kanto Festival is in full swing. 

Not sure if you can make it? Don’t worry, there’s loads of other things to do! Like visiting the Yamadera Temple, wandering around Hirosaki Castle, or exploring the postal town of Ouchijuku.

There are also cool nature spots you can visit, and we have the full low down for you!

Suggested Hotels In Tohoku

Tohoku isn’t a super touristic region of Japan, but that doesn’t mean there aren’t plenty of cool hotels and guesthouses. Lucky for you, we’ve put them all in one place:

• Tomato House: If you want to see Japan’s most beautiful cherry blossom tree, the Miharu Takizakura, then this quaint and rural homestay near the town of Miharu is our top pick. 
• Sukayu Onsen: Ready for a pampering? Then book this awesome onsen hotel with the best hot springs in town and is nestled away in the Hakkoda Mountain scenery. 
• Dormy Inn Akita: This hotel in Akita is just a 10-minute walk from the JR Akita Station, so it’s really easy to travel from. Plus, there’s a relaxing outdoor onsen you can chill in after a day of sightseeing.  
• Tendo Hotel: If it’s luxury you’re after, then this hotel won’t disappoint. There’s even hot springs overlooking a waterfall! It’s also only a short drive away from the Yamadera Temple.

Top Things To See And Do In Tohoku

If you’re anything like us, you probably dove headfirst into researching the region and after finding endless websites and blogs, you might be struggling to know where to start.

Don’t panic – we’ve got you. After exploring the region ourselves, we wrote our epic Best Of Tohoku, Japan: A Complete Guide To The Untouched North guide! For anyone seriously considering going to Tohoku, it’s a must-read.

But, if you’re still not sure which region to visit and you want to know about the highlights of Tohoku, then we’ve got your back. 

Hands down the Akita Kanto Festival, also known as the Kanto Matsuri, is one of the coolest festivals we’ve ever been to. Seeing the performers balancing bamboo poles up to 12 meters tall with some 46 lit paper lanterns hanging off them is out of this world. 

Another highlight of our time in Tohoku was the majestic Yamadera Temple. Built into the mountains back in 860, the temple is almost indistinguishable from the surrounding landscape. To get to the upper complex you’ll have to climb up 1,000 stone steps, but it’s worth it for the view over the valley below. 

History nerds will love the three-story Hirosaki Castle that’s surrounded by a moat and a park with over 2,500 cherry trees in it!

If castles aren’t your thing, then head to the town of Ouchijuku and step into the past. Check out the old Honjin while you’re there. It’s a museum now, but it used to be where high-ranked government officials would stay. 

If you’re more of a nature enthusiast than a culture fanatic, then get your heart racing with a ride on the Hakkoda Ropeway that takes you to the top of Mt. Tamoyachi. From the top you can see the legendary snow monsters! But don’t worry, they are actually just trees covered in thick snow!

Lastly, make sure you get to Lake Towada, Japan’s largest caldera lake on Honshu Island. On a clear day you can see Mt. Towada’s reflection bouncing off the water’s surface.  

5 Signature Food To Try In Tohoku

Tohoku’s cuisine is shaped by its snowy winters and farming culture, with dishes that warm the body and soul.

1. Kiritanpo – Mashed rice formed on sticks and grilled, often served in hot pot.
2. Gyutan – Sendai’s famous grilled beef tongue.
3. Wanko soba – Endless small bowls of soba noodles, a fun food challenge from Iwate.
4. Hittsumi-jiru – Rustic chicken and vegetable soup with hand-pulled dough.
5. Ichinoseki mochi dishes – Sweet and savory rice cakes eaten in many creative ways.

Tohoku Top Travel Tips

When to visit: Tohoku really is a great year-round destination. The Sakura season in Tohoku is later than usual, as the region is pretty far north. That means that from mid-April to May you can still see the cherry blossoms in bloom. The colours in autumn are epic too!

If you’re hoping to catch some cool cultural festivals, then August is the best time of year to visit to catch the Aomori Nebuta Festival and Akita Kanto Festivals. 

What not to miss: Yamadera Temple has to be at the top of your list. Going to the Akita Kanto Festival is also an absolute must! For anyone who loves learning about local history then the Hirosaki Castle and Ouchijuku are some great options. If you’re more outdoorsy you’ll love the Hakkoda Ropeway and Lake Towada. 

Top tips and common travel mistakes:

• Remember that they don’t tip in Tohoku, so if you leave behind extra cash they’ll likely chase you down the street to give it back to you! 
• Consider yourself a foodie? Then try local specialties like wanko soba, buckwheat noodles, rice skewers, and matsushima oysters. 
• Don’t make the mistake we made and expect to find a free seat at the Kanto Festival night parades. Booking a chair through the festival’s official website really is the only way to guarantee you’ll have a good view of the parade.
• You’ll likely visit at least one set of hot springs whilst you’re in Tohoku, so bring along some tattoo covers. These Suhada Seal patches are good and come in a range of skin tones. 

Suggested Activities In Tohoku

#6 Kyushu

What’s There And Why Visit

Kyushu is one of Japan’s 8 regions, but it is also its own island. We were shocked at how much there is to see on the island seeing as it’s not somewhere that travelers usually venture to.

The island’s volcanic activity has heavily shaped the landscape and lots of our favorite attractions were volcano themed. None could beat the still active crater in Mt. Aso’s caldera though! 

If you are interested in war history and its impact, then you’ll also want to spend some time in Nagasaki and witnessing the aftermath of the atomic bomb. But don’t worry if that’s not your thing, there’s loads more to do in Kyushu.

Suggested Hotels In Kyushu

After traveling around Kyushu, we put together a list of all the coolest places we stayed – here it is:

• Hotel Okura Huis Ten Bosch: If you’re going to the Huis Ten Bosch theme park, then book yourself into this epic hotel on the edge of the park for convenience. From the outside the hotel looks like a cool European castle!
• Dormy Inn Premium Nagasaki: This hotel in Nagasaki is cute and comfy, plus there’s an onsen and a sauna on the top floor – what more could you ask for?
• Yamabiko Ryokan: This traditional ryokan in the hot spring town of Kurokawa has six  luxurious onsen baths to choose from and an old-age charm that had us in awe.
• Fav Hotel Kumamoto: Looking for a spacious room that could fit a family or group of friends? You’ve found it! The room even has a handy kitchenette. 
• Guesthouse Sakichi: Live like a local at this cute ryokan in Beppu, which is run by a group of friendly older women. It’s a great option if you’re traveling on a tight budget.

Top Things To See And Do In Kyushu

Having doubts about whether Kyushu is for you? Then you should definitely go and read our Is Kyushu Worth Visiting? Top Reasons To Explore Japan’s Southern Island guide, which is a deep dive into everything you need to know about the island. It’s also packed with things to do, more than we could fit in this article. 

But if you’re just here for a teaser, then we’ll let you in on our favorites. Within the Aso-Kuju National Park there’s the unforgettable Mt. Aso caldera. It’s massive and has a circumference of more than 100 kilometers! The most impressive thing is that the volcano’s crater is still active, so you can see smoke rising from the center. 

Another awesome outdoor adventure you should go on is rowing a boat down the Gokase River through the Takachiho Gorge. The gorge’s walls are made up of volcanic columns and along the way you’ll pass by the 17-meter-tall Minainotaki Fall.

Remember to check out the 1,200-year-old Takachiho Shrine at the end of the gorge once you hop off your boat. 

If you’re more into the idea of a city break than volcano craters, then head to Nagasaki. Learn about the history of the atomic bomb that destroyed the city in 1945 at the Nagasaki Atomic Bomb Museum or fill up on street food at the immense Shinchi Chinatown.

No trip to Kyushu would be complete without a day chilling in hot springs. We decided to visit Kurokawa, a charming town nestled in the mountains that has been there since the Edo Period. There are loads of onsen hotels to choose from, but we recommend Yamabiko Ryokan which has 6 hot springs!

5 Signature Food To Try In Kyushu

Kyūshū’s southern spirit shows through in its strong flavors and hearty comfort food.

1. Basashi – thinly sliced horse sashimi, a delicacy in Kumamoto.
2. Hakata ramen – creamy pork-bone broth with thin noodles, from Fukuoka.
3. Motsunabe – hot pot made with beef or pork offal, garlic, and cabbage.
4. Karaage – juicy fried chicken, perfect with a beer.
5. Champon – noodle soup from Nagasaki loaded with seafood and vegetables.

Kyushu Top Travel Tips

When to visit: There’s no wrong time of the year to visit Kyushu. Spring is cherry blossom season, but in autumn the red and orange foliage is just as impressive. One drawback is that because it’s the peak season, autumn and spring are more expensive. If you’re trying to save money, then visit in summer, the region’s hiking season, or winter, which is the best time for chilling in an onsen. 

What not to miss: There are loads of cool nature spots in Kyushu, like the Takachiho Gorge and the island’s epic Mt Asi caldera! Aside from that, the history of the atomic bomb in Nagasaki is an important visit, and set aside at least a night to visit a cute onsen town, our favourite was Kurokawa. 

Top tips and common travel mistakes:

• Kyushu is its own island, but it’s easily accessible via the Shinkansen bullet train from Osaka or Kyoto. In fact, it’s quicker to catch the train than fly once you factor in how long you’d spend waiting at the airport. 
• If you’re visiting the Takachiho Gorge and planning on riding a boat down the Gokase River, bring along a waterproof bag to keep your phone safe in. 
• Don’t forget to purchase the age-old Nyuto Tegate pass while you’re in Kurokawa. You can pick up one of the wooden passes from the Visitor Center and use it to get into three different hot springs. 
• Getting to the Takachiho Gorge on public transport is a nightmare, save yourself the headache and book a tour instead.

Suggested Activities In Kyushu

#7 Chugoku

What’s There And Why Visit

Chugoku took us by surprise on our trip. We weren’t expecting it to be such a multi-faceted region packed with so much to do! 

You’ve probably heard about Hiroshima before, which makes it onto lots of travelers’ itineraries (especially history lovers!). But when we went to Chugoku we discovered there’s so much more to the region.

Get off the beaten track and you’ll discover epic sand dunes, charming historical neighborhoods, and laid-back onsen towns.

Suggested Hotels In Chugoku

It’s always better staying at hotels that come recommended, so we put all our favourite Chugoku hotels together to help you out:

• Grand Base Hiroshima Peace Hotel: If you’re traveling on a budget or as a group then book one of the hotel apartments at this awesome hotel. The location couldn’t be better, just 7 minutes by foot to the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park. 
• Kikunoya Hotel: Blessed with gorgeous views, this luxurious hotel is a great pick for couples on a romantic break on Miyajima Island. 
• Drop Inn Tottori: This backpacker-friendly and affordable hostel in Tottori is our top pick for anyone traveling on a shoestring. You can reach the Tottori Sand Dunes via public transport from the hostel, which is a plus. 
• Ryori Ryokan Tsurugata: This comfy traditional ryokan in the heart of Kurashiki Bikan Historical Quarter oozes history (it dates as far back as the Edo Period) and has public baths you can unwind in. 

Top Things To See And Do In Chugoku

Chugoku region has a bit of everything. From quaint islands to history-packed cities and iconic nature spots. There’s so much to do we had to put together our Chugoku Japan: Everything You Need To Know Before You Go guide to squeeze it all in. 

One of our favorite things to do is explore Hiroshima, which was one of the city’s hit by an atomic bomb during World War II. If you’re planning on going, check out our Top 5 Things To Do In Hiroshima. 

You can’t leave Chugoku without visiting Miyajima Island either, which is famous for its floating temple, Miyajima Shrine. Want to know more? Then check out our Ultimate 3-Day Hiroshima and Miyajima Island Itinerary to find out more about what there is to do in the area. 

A must-visit for adventurous souls is the Tottori Sand Dunes. They’re 9 miles long and part of the awesome San’in Kaigan Geopark. They’ve been formed over the last 100,000 years as the Sendai River has deposited sediment from the Chugoku Mountains on the shore of the Sea of Japan. The coolest thing about them? You can sandboard down them! 

If it’s some TLC you’re looking for, then head to Misasa Onsen, a chill hot spring town that’s known for its radon-rich water. Locals claim the water is super healing, and we have to say we were glowing when we left. 

Lastly, head to Kurashiki Bikan Historical Quarter and wander around the Edo Period storehouses that have been turned into cozy cafes and museums. We also went on a boat ride through the willow-tree-lined canals whilst we were there, it was fun and romantic.

5 Signature Food To Try In Chugoku

Often overlooked, Chugoku’s dishes combine sea, mountain, and countryside flavors.

1. Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki – Layered pancake with noodles and cabbage.
2. Kaki (oysters) – Hiroshima’s prized oysters, eaten raw, fried, or grilled.
3. Izumo soba – Dark buckwheat noodles served in stacked lacquer bowls.
4. Fugu (pufferfish) – Delicacy from Shimonoseki, prepared by licensed chefs.
5. Anago-meshi – Grilled conger eel over rice, popular in coastal towns.

Chugoku Top Travel Tips

When to visit: Avoid visiting Chugoku in summer, which is rainy and muggy and even has its own name, Tsuyu. Winter can be pretty cold too, and since there aren’t many winter destinations in Chugoku it’s not worth braving the weather. Spring and autumn are the best times to visit!

What not to miss: Although they are the most touristy spots, you can’t come to Chugoku and not spend some time exploring Hiroshima and Miyajima Island. Beyond that, some of the most unique places in Chugoku are the Tottori Sand Dunes, Misasa Onsen, and the Kurashiki Bikan Historical Quarter. 

Top tips and common travel mistakes:

• Learn some basic Japanese before your trip! Chugoku is less touristic, so not as many people speak English. Check out our Rosetta Stone Japanese guide for all our top tips.
• Remember that sandboarding down the Tottori Sand Dunes is for adults too. Don’t skip the sandboarding, it’s so fun! 
• If you’re struggling to find Miyajima on Google Maps, it’s probably because you’re not using the island’s real name. Search for Itsukushima Island and it’ll pop straight up. 
• To get from Hiroshima to Miyajima take the Express Ferry from the Peace Memorial Park, it’s the fastest and most direct way there. If you’re not staying near the park then check out our Ultimate 3-Day Hiroshima and Miyajima Island Itinerary for alternative routes.

Suggested Activities In Chugoku

#8 Shikoku

What’s There And Why Visit

Shikoku is one of Japan’s four main islands and is possibly the most unexplored region of the country. As people who are always looking for hidden gems that haven’t been discovered by the masses, we couldn’t resist planning a trip there.

Because there isn’t as much public transport in Shikoku you also have to get a bit more creative with how you explore the region. Some people take on the Shikoku 88 Temple Pilgrimage or cycle the Shimanami Kaido route. We decided to hire a car and go on a road trip!

From the mystical Iya Valley to the Nakatsu Gorge, Shikoku is one of the best regions to visit if you’re keen to get out into nature and away from Japan’s busy cities.

Suggested Hotels In Shikoku

After 12 days in Shikoku we left with a collection of great hotel options. Here they are:

• Daiwa Roynet Hotel Tokushima: This cozy hotel right by Tokushima Station is easy to explore the rest of the city from. Conveniently, there’s also a 7-Eleven downstairs. 
• Kouya Farmstay: Staying here really is a once-in-a-lifetime experience. The farm stay hosts are so accommodating and go above and beyond. Plus, experiencing what traditional life is like in the Iya Valley was awesome. 
• Comfort Hotel Kochi: Although this hotel is technically a chain, it had character and was super cozy. Plus, we loved that breakfast was included!  
• Seirannosato: This awesome lodge deep in the Kochi mountains by the Shimanto River feels modern and traditional at the same time. It’s immersed in nature and there’s even a washing machine you can use if your dirty clothes are piling up. 
• Dogo Onsen Yamatoya Honten: This hotel is right next to the historic Dogo onsen, but it also has its own onsen within the property. If you opt for a Western style room, it even comes with a massage chair!
• Hotel Wing International Takamatsu: Conveniently located and modern, this hotel is perfect if you just need a comfortable bed to sleep in.

Top Things To See And Do In Shikoku

We’re going to tell you about our absolute favorites, but if you want to do a deep dive into the region then nothing compares to our 12-Day Shikoku Itinerary – Ultimate Road Trip Guide To Traveling Japan’s Hidden Gem. 

Because Shikoku is so undiscovered it’s hard to narrow it down to just a few things you should do. But, if we had to decide on just a few, then Matsuyama Castle is up there.

The historic Japanese castle sits on the top of Mount Katsuyama in Matsuyama City. It’s renowned for its impressive layers of defense and for being one of just 12 castles to survive past the feudal era. 

After that, head to the ancient village of Uchiko. It’s full of old-age charm and being there feels like stepping back into the past. One of the most impressive buildings is the traditional kabuki theater. 

Consider yourself more of an adventurous soul? Then test your vertigo on the Oku-Iya Double Vine Bridge, which is held together by just vines! There are quite a few vine bridges dotted around the majestic Iya Valley, so keep an eye out for them. 

Make sure you check out the Nagoro ‘Scarecrow Village’ and Iya River Bend Observation Point whilst you’re in the area too! 

Ready to get your adrenaline pumping? Go canyoning in the Nakatsu Gorge with Niyodo Adventure. If you’d rather stay out of the water, then get your hiking boots on and head to the Nakatsu Gorge Hiking Course instead.

5 Signature Food To Try In Shikoku

Shikoku’s simple, soulful dishes showcase fresh ingredients and a slower pace of life.

1. Imo-kenpi – Sweet potato sticks glazed with sugar, a beloved snack.
2. Sanuki udon – Thick, chewy noodles from Kagawa, served hot or cold.
3. Katsuo no tataki – Seared bonito slices from Kochi, smoky and tangy. You’ll be able to find this throughout Shikoku and it’s delish.
4. Tai-meshi – Rice cooked with sea bream, an Ehime specialty.
5. Sudachi soba – Noodles topped with citrus slices, refreshing in Tokushima.

Shikoku Top Travel Tips

When to visit: If seeing the Sakura season in full swing is on your bucket list then Spring is the best time of year to come. Summer is pretty good for hiking, although we’d recommend avoiding June because it’s a rainy month! 

What not to miss: Dive into the island’s history at Matsuyama Castle, stroll through the adorable town of Uchiko, and visit the kabuki theater. Then hit Shikoku’s best nature spots, like the Oku-Iya Double Vine Bridge in the Iya Valley and Nakatsu Gorge. 

Top tips and common travel mistakes:

• Because Shikoku isn’t such a popular region there aren’t as many transport links. We recommend hiring a car and traveling the area road-trip style!
• Make sure you book a night at Kouya Farmstay, you’ll get to have an awesome experience of what it’s like living like a local in rural Japan.
• Remember that Shikoku is a separate island to Honshu. If you’re already in Japan you can rent a car in Honshu and then take a ferry over to Shikoku, otherwise you can also fly directly to the island (check flights to airports like Takamatsu and Matsuyama). 
• Make sure you don’t underestimate the cost of traveling in Japan. Unfortunately, it’s not the cheapest of countries. To give you a rough idea, in our 10 Day Japan Itinerary For First Timers we costed out our trip to Japan and averaged $147 per person, per day.

Suggested Activities In Shikoku

Japan Travel Tips

How To Get Around Japan

Japan’s major cities are easy and quick to get around because they have a reliable and extensive network of trains, buses, and subway lines. We really recommend getting a transport pass, even if you’re only there on a weekend trip.

There are a few options when it comes to picking a public transport pass. The most varied and the one we’d recommend is the Suica card. It works on all the trains, buses, city monorails, and subways across the country.

There are other transport cards, like the Tokyo Subway Pass in Tokyo, but they tend to only work for one mode of transport, so they’re less useful.

You can also choose from several day-pass transport tickets in Japan’s big cities, but it ends up being more expensive to opt for these if you’re staying for a few days. 

One great thing about Japan is that Google Maps is super reliable and up-to-date. You can use it to check your travel times, and it’ll warn you about any delays or traffic and give you better alternatives.

For those moments when you need to get somewhere quick or it’s late at night and you don’t want to tackle the city’s transport routes, get a taxi! Japan’s big cities have lots of taxis that are always circulating in the more popular areas where all the main attractions are. Usually, there will be taxi stands by major stations too.

A few of the apps you’re probably already familiar with, like Uber and DiDi, work in Japan. There’s also the taxi app GO. Bear in mind that taxis will cost you significantly more than using your Suica card or public transport.

Essentials To Pre-Plan Your Trip

Here are some top tips to consider when you’re planning your trip to Japan, wherever you decide to go:

Download some of these handy apps before your trip – Check out our article about the apps you should download for your trip to Japan. It includes great apps for navigating, like Maps.me, and apps that’ll help you overcome any language barriers such as Google Translate!  

Learn a few basic words and sentences in Japanese to make your trip easier – Want to learn how to say thank you or how to order your coffee in Japanese? Try out the Rosetta Stone app to learn some Japanese! The locals love it when you try to speak Japanese, even if your pronunciation isn’t perfect!

If you go to Tokyo, fly into Haneda Airport instead of Narita Airport – Even though Narita Airport is bigger, it’s actually further out of the city than Haneda Airport, so we recommend flying to Haneda. From here, it’s a short monorail ride away. That way you’ll have enough time to do some sightseeing on your first day in the city!

Get yourself a Suica Card when you arrive – The best transport card for your time in Japan is the Suica card. It works for the trains, monorail, buses, and subways in all of Japan’s biggest cities. 

Bring some yen with you, and check your bank’s conversion rate and withdrawal charges – A lot of establishments in Japan still prefer cash, so bring a load of local currency in your wallet and check that your bank will allow you to take out cash at ATMs without facing hefty conversion rates and fees.

Things to know about Japan’s restaurants – Most restaurants and cafes in Japan don’t open till 10AM or 11AM so breakfast spots aren’t always easy to find. 

Japan is also a place of many rules so make sure to check out the country’s unspoken Ramen etiquette before you go to Japan too!

Consider typhoon season when planning your trip – If you’re just visiting a big city and you’re not planning to go into the countryside this isn’t such a worry, but remember that typhoons are something to consider when you’re planning a trip to Japan.

It’s also worth checking when the sakura season will be, as Japan is at its prettiest when the cherry blossoms are in full bloom. You can find out everything you need to know on our Ultimate Guide To Cherry Blossoms In Japan. 

Get Ready For An Awesome Trip In Japan, Whichever Region You Choose

Hopefully this massive guide of each of Japan’s regions has given you an idea of where to start when you’re deciding where to go on your trip. Taking on the task of planning your itinerary can feel pretty overwhelming, and when you’re heading to somewhere like Japan that has so many distinct regions it’s even harder!

If you’re still not sure where to go or you’ve only narrowed it down to a few, then remember to check out the individual guides we’ve written for each – they’re packed with insider knowledge and tips. 

Wherever you decide to go, we’re sure you’ll have an awesome time.

Frequently Asked Questions